I suspect this election will be won by memes.
this is good by labor,
but democracy is almost completely rooted.
not one 20-something I have spoken to (n=15) had heard of Labors housing policy to pay for 40% of a house, interest and rent free
OMG, that is, literally, sooooo amazing
Its a fairly good policy, but it some of the detail does need to be given. I heard Scomo challenge Albo on this last Sunday and Albo couldn't provide an answer.
The 3 questions I have are below:
1 - Lenders Mortgage Insurance. We probably all know what this is, this is insurance paid for, to protect the bank (not the individual) in the even of a housing price decline. This protects the banks and IMO was a big reason why we in Australia did not suffer the fate of the rest of the world in the housing crash in 2008-9. It either encourages you to raise a 20% deposit, or protects the banks from those declines (insurance companies therefore take the risk). My question here, is labor claim that this would result in home buyers only requiring a 2% deposit, but the facts are that the bank wants a 20% buffer on their investment. So assuming you have a 2% deposit and qualify for the full 40% (only on new homes), then assuming a house price of say $700k, the deposit is $14k, the government take a 40% stake worth $280k, which means the bank has an investment of $406k ($420k, less the $14k deposit) which means on the purchase price (and equity ownership) the bank would be providing a loan to value ratio of about 96.5%, but they want a 20% buffer (hence LMI) so I don't really get how they claim this would avoid LMI, unless the government are saying they will take all the risk on behalf of the homeowner, which is frankly dumb.
Lowering a homebuyers deposit to 20% of the 60% balance makes sense, as you are dropping the required deposit from $140k to $84k for the same $700k home. If the government (and hence the rest of the electorate) are taking the risk on the property valuation (and not providing risk to the bank or the home buyer) then I don't think this has been well thought out.
2 - This paragraph needs a lot more detail (and is the question that Morrison asked to which Albo didn't really answer it).
"If the homebuyer’s income exceeds the Help to Buy gross annual income threshold for two consecutive years, they will be required to repay the Government’s financial contribution in part or whole as their circumstances permit. "
Firstly, what does "as their circumstances permit mean?
Does this mean, that someone who is earning a family income of say $115k right now, and gets a pay rise 3% for3 consecutive years, they would have earned over the family income amount of $120k for 2 years and would be required to repay it in full. So their income has increased only through inflation, yet (using the $700k example above), would now need to obtain an increased mortgage of $280k, which at 3.5% would cost round $10k per year (their entire wage increases over that 3 year period). What occurs if the bank won't offer them the additional mortgage? Are they forced to sell to repay the Help to Buy scheme?
3 - Another paragraph from this policy.
"During the loan period the homebuyer can buy an additional stake in the home when they are able to do so. The minimum stake that a homebuyer can opt to purchase at any one time is 5 per cent."
At what value? Is the home revalued, or based on the purchase cost? If it isn't revalued, then why not. Surely if the taxpayer is taking the risk, they should receive some of the upside in the event of home price increases. On the flip side, if the housing market declines, what incentive is their for the homebuyer to purchase a higher equity portion of their home. There will be a significant amount of money tied up in this (which all Australians will be paying interest on) so it would make sense that this should be treated as an investment from the government (an investment that earns no income, and is only focused on capital gain).
These are things that aren't clear from the policy. I generally support it, but don't feel the taxpayer should foot some of the bills (like removing the risk that LMI protects against), and there should be some protection for the homeowner etc.