Just finished watching a 10 part series The Rise of the Nazi Party on the History Channel. 2013. It’s actually the rise, dominance and fall, but anyway.
I wanted to see if it contained any better insight into how/why an entire nation could find itself so derailed, so deformed by the Nazis and seemingly have, a complicit attitude towards what they knew they were doing right from the pre WW2 days through to the end of WW2. It’s always puzzled me.
In essence, whilst it was pretty interesting, it didn’t highlight anything about the establishment period of the Nazi Party that I didn’t already know ie how Hitler developed a hatred for the Jews, the Versailles Treaty, the Great Depression, domestic political dysfunction, expert propaganda, taking advantage of a vulnerable people etc.
Otherwise, it didn’t explain how, even in the early days of the Nazi Party, how a people could accept such abject and base violence and racism on an open and well orchestrated front without saying “this just isn’t right…we have to stop this”. The Nazis established themselves out of pure violence and thuggery way back in the DAP days in 1919 so everybody knew their modus operandi from a long way out. But they festered and grew through the years unabated.
Despite understanding some of the influences for this, I was still left with questions about the general German psyche unfortunately - both during the uprising and also once the Nazis lead them into WW2 and the knowledge by most Germans by 1943 of the inevitable disaster they were facing and also the systematic genocide that they were committing. Some small pockets of resistance sprouted up…but not many.
One thing I probably didn’t appreciate though was just the unbelievable level of evil genius of Goebells. As some historians noted in the series, perhaps the real architect of the Nazi uprising and the control that they were able to sustain over Germany despite the overwhelming evidence to suggest that they were nothing more than defective, incompetent, lying, criminal barbarians leading Germany and the world towards destruction.
One part of the series was was quite disturbing. The Final Solution episode. Real life footage and photos that could have at least come with a warning.
Anyway, pretty interesting from a historical, key people and events perspective, if not exactly what I was looking for some answers on.
The best I can come up with is that Germany never really was a free thinking democratic state before the Nazis gained power, and that for all intents and purposes, it was used to being dictated to and suppressed, and that this was just another semi totalitarian government for the people to digest albeit on a more criminal and brutal basis than ever before. Not that that’s an acceptable explanation to draw given the immense and unfathomable scale of atrocities, death and misery that was perpetrated on the world, especially by a relatively intellectually developed nation of people.
Therefore my questions still remain largely unanswered about that period of German history.
Scary stuff really, what humans can become and do.